Mark Henderson, Science Editor
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Britain should send astronauts into space, the new Science Minister said yesterday, giving the strongest sign yet that the Government will soon drop its longstanding opposition to funding manned space flight.
Lord Drayson said that British participation in missions to the Moon and Mars would inspire a new generation with interest in science and engineering, as well as benefit businesses.
His support for an “iconic project to put a Brit in space” promises to end a 40-year-old policy of refusing to fund crewed space missions.
The Department for Innovation, Universities and Skills, where Lord Drayson was appointed a minister of state in last week’s reshuffle, is reviewing its position and a report is expected in the next six months.
He said that he was awaiting its findings with interest, but he is already clear that he will lobby for the recruitment of a national astronaut corps.
“We have to recognise that putting people into space is an iconic science project that inspires people,” Lord Drayson said. “We want young people to choose maths, physics and chemistry at A level, but it’s really tough. We need to explain why it’s worth it. I want to see us put a Brit in space as part of that.”
Although more than £200 million of taxpayers’ money is spent on space each year, it is all used for robotic probes and satellites. Successive governments have considered manned flights too dangerous and expensive, and Britain is not a partner in the International Space Station (ISS).
Pressure for a policy shift has been growing over the past two years. The Science and Technology Select Committee recommended a rethink, and a year ago the British National Space Centre advocated the recruitment of four astronauts, two of whom would be funded to fly to the ISS. That would cost between £50 million and £75 million over five years.
Lord Drayson said that although he accepted the huge scientific value of robotic missions they did not have the same power to inspire as human space flight. He said that a recent trip to the Kennedy Space Centre in Florida with his family had helped to persuade him that a new policy was required.
“I have five children, and the tour guide asked all the children aged between 8 and 15 to put their hands up. She said that they were eligible to join the Nasa astronaut programme to fly to Mars. I remember when men landed on the Moon. Now my 11-year-old daughter wants to be an astronaut.
“Government policy is being reviewed. I recognise that there are issues around budgets and so forth. But I want us to take into account the value that there is in the iconic project, to inspire young people.”
The publicity value for science of a British astronaut, Lord Drayson said, would outstrip that of events such as the switch-on of the Large Hadron Collider. British astronauts would become role models in the mould of Brian Cox, the former D:Ream pop star who is now a CERN particle physicist. “We need to make heroes of our scientists and our science entrepreneurs. We need to give role models, so that young people say, ‘That’s really cool — I’d really like to do that’.”
British involvement in manned missions, he said, need not be a “loss leader” for science that had purely educational value, but would create opportunities for business as well. “The fact that Richard Branson thinks he can make money sending people into space tells its own story.”
The European Space Agency (ESA) is holding an open competition to recruit at least four astronauts and several British candidates have made it through the first rounds. Unless the Government changes its policy to support manned missions, however, any Britons who made it through would remain Earth-bound.
Britain’s lack of astronauts is unusual among developed countries. The US, Russia and China have manned space programmes and France, Spain, Germany, Italy, Belgium, Sweden, the Netherlands, Japan, Israel and Brazil have all paid for astronauts to join flights arranged by other countries.
Three British-born astronauts — Michael Foale, Piers Sellers and Nicholas Patrick — have flown in space with Nasa, but all had to become American citizens. Only Helen Sharman, who flew to the Mir space station in 1991, has gone into space under the Union Flag, and her trip was funded privately.
Britain is the biggest funder of the ESA’s Aurora Mars project but has withdrawn from the parts that will involve human flight.
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Is this guy living on another planet? Tell him him LOUD AND CLEAR the country is nearly bankrupt, many people have to choose between food and warmth. We are overtaxed and the people are mad at stupid goverment wasteful spending in every department.
Brown should SACK him today.
Mike, Romsey, UK
When "science" can explain the simple bee experiment mentioned, amongst lots of other everyday things, on the site below then I will say we should go into space but then if the Shell site is correct we can all go anyway for buttons. Google the words Shell Sinclair Boffin and hit "I'm Feeling Lucky".
John, Dundee, UK
So what about the Governments plans to reduce the CO2 we are putting into the atmosphere.
Jon Nemo, Llamelli, UK
Superb idea...perhaps if we spend several trillion pounds, we could have a few more items as handy as Teflon...
George Glencannon, Olencoe Crossing, UK
Douglas Adams had a much better idea.
Adams wrote of a scheme to get rid of the useless third of the population by shooting them off into space in an Ark, ostensibly to avoid some unlikely disaster that was about to befall them.
Now the house of commons, and the lords, all council officers...
quinbus flestrin, Hartlepool, UIK
I know just the one....initials GB.
judy, liverpool, england
And Lord Drayson would make an excellent - (though not the only, or even the first) - choice.
Robert, Hull, UK
Yes - good idea , lets send all the greedy bankers up there and with the profits theyve made they can pay their own fare!
Jane Weymouth, Littlehampton, England
There must be a better way then this Mr. Milliband ! You can be rest assured you will have job security for the next 14 years as oppersition leader, they don't need prudence on the moon!
Dave Farmer, Broxbourne, England
Preferably Peter Mandelson !!!!!!!!!
IAN PAYNE, Walsall,
Can I point out that the UK is a partner in the International Space Station as listed by NASA's ISS website.
Although I'm not in favour of human spaceflight at the expense of robotic exploration (which does more for the same money), I am pleased that 11 year olds can influence Government policy.
Stuart, Manchester,
"Let's put minister in space", say Brits!
SG, London, UK
its not astronaughts we need, its our own ability to get them into orbit and beyond thats the key. it would be like setting up the RAF by training a load of pilots and then not having a plane for them to actually fly in.
lets hope steve bennet succeeds. (even if they do launch from the US)
will, grimsby, uk
Brown and Darling are already removed from earthly reality, they bdon't ned a space ship.
John Glenn, Cape Canaveral, USA
british person from british soil in a british spacecraft is what we want!!!!!
Amit Hindocha, birmingham, uk
Yes, please let it be Brown.
Andrew, Marlow, UK
We're broke for crying out loud! You've busted the country and you want to spend more.
Phill, The Wirral, England
seems to me richard branson is way ahead of the british govt. on this one.
tim, wanganui, N.Z
Any Britain watching NASA TV which covers all manned space flights to the ISS cannot be sick in the stomach that for all its technical & scientific expertise Britain is not involved in the ISS & beyond. Applaud Sellars, Patrick & Foale: their determination, opposite UK govmnt policy is admirable.
Jonathan T-M, Malta,
Why bother unless the British Space man is Gordon Brown, space travel will always cost a lot of money that could better used here on Earth.
Peter, Hastings, UK
Hysterical!
The government that refused to support Dyson's engineering academy in Bath, which could have achieved real results, now wants to fund a space programme that will only achieve column inches.
And they claim to be "serious?"
Funnier than Little Britain!
Gareth, York,
I've got a better idea. How about the entire cabinet? Priceless!
Steve Westwood, Coleshill, UK
Why not put the whole Cabinet in space - they can do less harm there.
Ian Burgess, Bristol,
Oh for god's sake, our country is falling apart, we've just pumped £500 billion to reward failures, we're saying to the population "if you make investments and they go right, you pocket the returns, if they go wrong, we'll get other taxpayers to pay for your losses"... sort this planet out first!!!
Laura Roberts, London, UK
Its all very well inspiring children to do science but when they get to the stage of choosing their courses for university & look at the awful job prospects, poor pay and dearth of permanent positions in science combined with about 7yrs study building up debt the smartest ones will do something else
Doug, Edinburgh, UK
Yeah I second Gordon Brown for space.
Wayland Sothcott, Braintree, Essex
How about sending some local council finance guys first?
Tom Franklin, London, UK
I shouldn't worry-after all this is drayson. He won't hang around long enough to actually see anything through.
dan cook, london, UK
Mandy could go spinning into space as it is impossible to bring him down to earth
David, London,
What a ridiculous way to justify it. Our schools are failing to attract science pupils and this is the answer? Unbelievable.
"We need to explain why it's worth it." Well if it's about sticking a man in space to "inspire" people, then it isn't worth it!
Giordano Bennetti, Swindon,
Add to the nose cone Darling and several heads of baking starting with Chairman and CEO of Royal Bank of Scotland,
Michael Corby, London, UK
We tried financial services as the basis of the economy this gave us poor business practice and high salaries for a few.
A manned spaceflight programmes just might improve the morale of this nation and as it did for the US provide a driver for a technically literate workforce for the 21st century
Dave, Chorley,
It's about time the UK invested more in space, for many years it has lagged way behind other European countries such as Italy, France, and Germany. Funding space projects brings back returns in terms of technology and engineering jobs, it also inspires the young to study science.
Jesus Pascual, Seville, Spain
this seems to be a good idea, i'd like to see gordon brown or tony blair, strapped to the nose of the next shuttle.
si, stalybridge, cheshire
Yes, because we've got lots of spare money for a space programme!
Paul, London,
this seems to be a good idea, how about gordon brown, perhaps strapped to the nose of the next shuttle?
si, stalybridge, cheshire
Great idea,
I suggest you send your economics correspondent Anatole Kaletsky into space and leave him there.
Kevin Mac Mahon, stockholm, sweden
Are we allowed to nominate?
dave hall, Stafford, UK
Hmmm the science minister has clearly not been watching the news lately, I think the government should be looking at keeping the economy going first!
Stuart, London,
OK, I nominate Gordon Brown. Who'll second that?
Ian Dickson, Brighton, UK
If manned spaceflight capabilities evolve in the UK, they are more likely to be a result of the burgeoning private spaceflight industry rather than a top heavy government agency like NASA. However, the UK simply cannot claim to be a first world nation without its own national astronaut core.
Geoff, Leics, UK